Certified Public Accountant
Accredited Investment Fiduciary
BIOGRAPHY
Alan Clopine is the Executive Chairman of Pure Financial Advisors, LLC (Pure). He has been an executive leader of the Company for over a decade, including CFO, CEO, and Chairman. Alan joined the firm in 2008, about one year after it was established. In his tenure at Pure, the firm has grown from approximately $50 million in assets under management to over $11.05 billion (as of February 12th, 2026).
Prior to joining Pure, Alan was the founding and senior partner at Clopine & Associates, LLP, a CPA firm established in 1987 and located in San Diego. In addition to providing traditional tax and accounting services for successful individuals and businesses, the firm specialized in real estate, technology, and small business tax planning. The firm was consistently ranked in the top 50 CPA firms in the San Diego Business Journal, “Book of Lists.”
Alan has provided tax planning services for individuals, corporations, and trusts for over 35 years. From 2008 to 2024, Alan was the co-host of Your Money, Your Wealth®, a financial talk radio show heard weekly in San Diego on KFMB. He has co-hosted the Your Money, Your Wealth® podcast since 2016. In addition, Your Money, Your Wealth® is a weekly television show that is aired in multiple markets and is available on YouTube.
Alan received a bachelor’s degree from the University of California, San Diego in 1979 and received his CPA certification in 1984. He was the former board president of Vida Joven, a non-profit organization that supports an orphanage in Tijuana. He is actively volunteering with St. Peters Episcopal Church. When his kids were young, he volunteered for over ten years, coaching youth sports in baseball and soccer. Alan enjoys time with family and friends, traveling, staying fit, hiking, golfing, and playing his ukulele. Alan is married to Anne and has two adult sons named Robbie & Ryan.
Alan's Latest Contributions
Joe Anderson, CFP® and Big Al Clopine, CPA spitball for three people planning for early retirement and wondering, can I really pull this off? How much risk can you take, and how much do you really need to? That’s today on Your Money, Your Wealth® podcast 588. Dr. Kickass Seabass and his wife are both 41 and they got a late start on savings. Can they still hit FIRE – that is, financial independence, retire early – by 55? Get your salt shakers ready. Aang and Katara have military pensions and a big thrift savings plan. Should they invest it aggressively or play it safe over the next decade? Finally, Steph has a mandatory retirement at 56 but wants out even sooner, at age 50… if his wife Ayesha doesn’t kill him first for quitting seven years before her.
Can you retire early at 55 (FIRE) if you have a high income but relatively modest savings?
Financial independence, retire early (FIRE) at 55 is possible with a high income and disciplined saving, but it depends on your target number, not just your salary. A common approach is to estimate annual retirement spending, adjust for inflation, and divide by a sustainable withdrawal rate to find the nest egg needed to bridge the years before Social Security.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do I calculate the savings I need to retire early?
A: A common method is to estimate your annual retirement spending, adjust it upward for inflation over the years until you retire, then divide that figure by a sustainable withdrawal rate to get your target nest egg. For example, dividing inflated annual spending by a rate near 4% gives a rough savings goal. Retiring earlier raises that number, because the portfolio has to cover more years before Social Security and pensions begin.
Q: Does a pension count as part of my bond allocation?
A: Many planners treat guaranteed income like a pension as the fixed-income or “safe money” part of your overall financial picture. Because the pension reliably covers fixed expenses, you may be able to hold a higher percentage of stocks in your investment accounts than you otherwise would.
Q: How aggressive should my investments be 10 years before retirement?
A: There is no single standard allocation; it depends on how much you need from the portfolio for income. If your essential expenses are covered by pensions or other guaranteed income, you may be able to take on more risk. A common guideline is to hold several years of needed withdrawals in safer assets so you are not forced to sell stocks in a downturn.
Q: What is a safe withdrawal rate for someone retiring at 55?
A: A withdrawal rate that works at 65 may be too high at 55 because the money has to last longer. Rates above 5% can be aggressive for an early retiree, while a rate closer to 3.5% to 4% is often considered more sustainable, depending on your investments, spending, and market conditions.
Q: Should I move money to safe investments right before retirement?
A: Holding some safe assets near retirement can help protect against having to sell stocks after a market drop, which is known as sequence-of-returns risk. How much to shift depends on how much income you need from the portfolio versus what guaranteed sources like pensions and Social Security already cover.
11 rapid-fire spitballs today from Joe and Big Al on Your Money, Your Wealth® podcast number 587, on everything from Roth conversions and RMDs to whether a guy named Wayne can finally treat himself to a $75K Audi. Aaron in Syracuse just hit a million bucks in his 401(k) and realizes he needs a spitball on keeping his RMDs low. Do new Roth conversions restart the 5-year clock? 72-year-old Mike in Texas wants to know. Marion inherited a not-yet-five-year-old Roth, and an IRMAA problem along with it. Lu and Stephen each argue that the fellas’ conversion and retirement spitball math might be misleading. Teachers Tony and his wife have pensions that cover everything, so should they even keep saving? John and Peggy need a retirement spitball, Rajesh wonders if he should pay off his mortgage or convert to Roth, and Mike in San Marcos asks about funding a Roth with pension money.
Should You Do Roth Conversions Before RMDs Start?
If your tax bracket after required minimum distributions begin is likely to be higher than it is now, converting pre-tax savings to a Roth in advance may reduce the size of future RMDs and the taxes on them. Whether it makes sense also depends on your time horizon, your pre-tax balance, and other factors like your current income and available cash to pay the conversion tax. Converting during lower-income years before age 73 is often when the opportunity is largest.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Do new Roth conversions restart the 5-year rule if I’ve had a Roth for years?
A: For someone who is over 59½ and has held any Roth IRA for at least five years, withdrawals are already qualified, and a new conversion does not restart that clock for them. Separately, each conversion does carry its own five-year clock that applies mainly to avoiding the early-withdrawal penalty for those under 59½.
Q: Can you fund a Roth IRA with pension income?
A: A Roth IRA contribution requires earned income such as wages or self-employment income, and pension income does not count as earned income. If you have enough earned income to cover the contribution, the IRS does not track which specific dollars you deposit. For 2026, the contribution limit is $7,500, or $8,600 if you are 50 or older.
Q: Are the earnings on an inherited Roth IRA taxable?
A: If the original owner held the Roth IRA for at least five years, withdrawals including earnings are tax-free to the beneficiary. If it was held less than five years, the earnings can become taxable until that five-year period is met, and withdrawals follow the order of contributions first, then converted amounts, then earnings.
“Walter and Skyler” in Iowa ask if they’re on track to retire early, or if they’re just “cooking up overconfidence?” And how aggressively should they convert their retirement savings to tax-free Roth money before the pension and Social Security kick in? California Dreamin’ has it down to one decision: convert to the top of the 22 percent tax bracket, or push into the 24? “Mike and Carol” in Florida ask, when you’re weighing a conversion, should you be looking at your tax bracket, or your actual effective tax rate? Finally, is it worth the cost for “Westley and Buttercup” to use the brand new option to turn a big employer contribution into Roth money?
When Should You Do Roth Conversions?
Roth conversions may be appropriate in the low-income window after you retire, but before Social Security benefits, pensions, or required minimum distributions begin, when your taxable income falls into a lower tax bracket. For example, if you will be in the 32% tax bracket or higher later in retirement, converting to the top of the 22% or 24% bracket before fixed income begins can prevent much larger RMD-driven tax bills later.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: When is the best time to do Roth conversions?
A: The window between retirement and the start of Social Security and required minimum distributions, because your taxable income is at its lowest. Converting then locks in lower tax rates before RMDs push your income into higher brackets at 73 or 75.
Q: Should I convert to the top of the 22% or 24% tax bracket?
A: Many retirees convert to the top of the 22% bracket and opportunistically reach into the 24% bracket during market downturns. A down market lets you convert more shares at a lower value, and the recovery happens tax-free inside the Roth.
Q: What’s the difference between my marginal tax bracket and my effective tax rate for conversions?
A: Roth conversions are taxed at your marginal rate, the rate on your last dollar of income. Your effective rate is your average across all income. The key question is what bracket your future RMDs will land in, since deferring now can mean a much higher marginal rate later.
Q: Should I move my pre-tax 401(k) contributions to Roth?
A: It depends on your current bracket and how much you’ve already saved tax-deferred. If you have little Roth and expect large future RMDs, shifting contributions to Roth or using a mega backdoor Roth builds tax-free balances. Some prefer the upfront deduction and convert later.
Q: Can I move bonus or RSU money directly into a 401(k) or mega backdoor Roth?
A: Not directly. You increase your paycheck contributions so more salary flows into the plan, then cover your living expenses by drawing from the cash you set aside from bonuses or vested RSUs. It routes that money into tax-advantaged accounts indirectly.
